{"id":1165,"date":"2025-06-29T22:27:11","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T21:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/?p=1165"},"modified":"2025-09-29T19:12:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T18:12:57","slug":"albertian-perspective-and-augmented-reality-lessons-from-panofsky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/?p=1165","title":{"rendered":"Albertian Perspective and Augmented Reality: Lessons from Panofsky"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A paper by Tom McGuirk and Alan Summers <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Albertian-Perspective-and-Augmented-Reality.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of Albertian Perspective and Augmented Reality.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-8d0bf1ae-35f0-4eb9-8085-79478548c1d8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Albertian-Perspective-and-Augmented-Reality.pdf\">Albertian Perspective and Augmented Reality<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Albertian-Perspective-and-Augmented-Reality.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-8d0bf1ae-35f0-4eb9-8085-79478548c1d8\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">This paper was presented at the ITA 17 conference alongside the In Darwin\u2019s Garden sculpture exhibited in the accompanying Carbon meets Silicon exhibition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The paper addresses the ubiquity of Albertian perspective as the dominant paradigm in the production of certain diagrams. Panofsky re cognized the cultural specificity of perspective as, \u201ca systematic abstraction from the structure of \u2026 psychophysiological space.\u201d He considered it essential to ask with regard to artistic periods, not only whether they have perspective, but also what kind of perspective they have. This paper asks a similar question with regard to the employment of such perspective in augmented reality technologies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In East Asian culture an alternative use of floating perspectives has developed, this is recognised by cultural psychologists as indicative of the different sensitivities to contextual information. Differences in the interpretation of the visual field between Western and East Asian subjects further call into question the universal application of Albertian and Cartesian models in the design of the diagrammatic environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Augmented reality technologies are now capable of overlaying diagrammatic information directly upon the user\u2019s visual field.\u00a0 Therefore the perspectival conventions of three-dimensional visualisation techniques might potentially come to reinforce Cartesian principles, and thereby be regarded as the unjustifiable imposition of a culturally specific worldview.\u00a0 This paper addresses the psychological, philosophical and indeed cultural ramifications of this phenomenon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387.jpeg\" data-lbwps-width=\"1688\" data-lbwps-height=\"2396\" data-lbwps-srcsmall=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-211x300.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-721x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-721x1024.jpeg 721w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-211x300.jpeg 211w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-768x1090.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-1082x1536.jpeg 1082w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387-1443x2048.jpeg 1443w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7387.jpeg 1688w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388.jpeg\" data-lbwps-width=\"1696\" data-lbwps-height=\"2415\" data-lbwps-srcsmall=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-211x300.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"719\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1168\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-719x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-719x1024.jpeg 719w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-211x300.jpeg 211w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-768x1094.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-1079x1536.jpeg 1079w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388-1438x2048.jpeg 1438w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7388.jpeg 1696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents.jpg\" data-lbwps-width=\"988\" data-lbwps-height=\"692\" data-lbwps-srcsmall=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents-300x210.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"988\" height=\"692\" data-id=\"1172\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents.jpg 988w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DarwinFrameComponents-768x538.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 988px) 100vw, 988px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm.jpg\" data-lbwps-width=\"2727\" data-lbwps-height=\"2728\" data-lbwps-srcsmall=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-300x300.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1170\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DigitalForm-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A paper by Tom McGuirk and Alan Summers This paper was presented at the ITA 17 conference alongside the In Darwin\u2019s Garden sculpture exhibited in the accompanying Carbon meets Silicon exhibition. The paper addresses the ubiquity of Albertian perspective as the dominant paradigm in the production of certain diagrams. Panofsky re cognized the cultural specificity [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,18],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-1165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design-research","category-xr","tag-idg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1165"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1562,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions\/1562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dpixels.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}